Elderly’s Experiences Related Health Service Needs at Integrated Health Post: Phenomenological Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v10i03.589Keywords:
phenomenology, qualitative, elderly, perception, integrated health postAbstract
The rise of elderly number poses a challenge for many nations worldwide, particularly developing countries such as Indonesia. The presence of elderly integrated health post could serve as a supportive facility for elderly healthcare at community level. The optimal health services provided at integrated health post can contribute to the improvement of elderly’s wellbeing. This research aimed to explore the elderly's experiences of the necessity of health services in the Elderly Integrated Health Post of Patebon II Kendal Public Health Center. A qualitative approach with phenomenological approach was used in this study. The data collection was done by using semi-structured in-depth interviews to 10 elders lasting between 45-60 minutes. To ensure trustworthiness, member checking and peer-review were conducted on all interview transcripts before the process of data analysis by qualitative thematic analysis. This study found four major themes, namely: health care experiences, not diverse integrated health post service, efficiency of services, and health provider characteristic. The elders stated that they were unable to meet all their health needs. The integrated health post must offer comprehensive services, including psychological, social, and spiritual needs, not only focusing on their physical needs. Thus, the services can have a positive impact on the improvement of elderly quality of life.
Downloads
References
Afzalena., Khairani., & Kiftia, M. (2021). Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas. JIM Kep, 5(3)
Ainiah, S., Afifudin., & Hayat. (2021). Implementasi Program Posyandu Lanjut Usia (Lansia) di RW I Kelurahan Polowijen; Studi Kasus Pada Pos Pelayanan Terpadu Lansia Kelurahan Polowijen Kecamatan Blimbing Kota Malang. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(12)
Alizamar., & Couto, N. (2016). Psikologi Persepsi dan Desain Informasi. Sebuah Kajian Psikologi Persepsi dan Prinsip Kognitif untuk Kependidikan dan Desain Komunikasi Visual. Media Akademi. Yogyakarta
Agustina, K., Duarsa, D., & Kurniati, D. (2020). Posyandu Lansia: Akses dan Pemanfaatannya oleh Lanjut Usia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ubud I Gianyar Bali. Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan, 6(1)
Asante, D., Mclachlan, C. S., Pickles, D., & Isaac, V. (2023). Understanding Unmet Care Needs of Rural Older Adults with Chronic Health Conditions : A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20.
Atakro, C., Atakro, A., Aboagye, J. S., Blay, A. A., Addo, S. B., Agyare, D., Adatara, P., Amoa-Gyarteng, K., Menlah, A., Garti, I., Boni, G. S., Berchie, osei K., & Ansong, I. K. (2021). Older people ’ s challenges and expectations of healthcare in Ghana : A qualitative study. PloS ONE, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245451
Badan Pusat Statistik [BPS]. (2021). Berita Resmi Statistik. Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020 di Provinsi Jawa Tengah.
Badan Pusat Statistik [BPS] Kendal. (2021). Kabupaten Kendal Dalam Angka 2021. BPS Kendal
Budi, B., Margawati, A., & Agushybana, F. (2020). Pengaruh Kehadiran dan Kualitas Pelayanan Posyandu Lansia terhadap Status Kesehatan Lansia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Cendikia Utama Kudus, 7(2)
Briede-westermeyer, J. C., Görgen, P., Fraga, R., Schilling-norman, M. J., & Cristhian, P. (2023). Identifying the Needs of Older Adults Associated with Daily Activities : A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20.
Creswell, John. 2017. Research Design: Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan Mixed. Edisi Ketiga. Pustaka Belajar
Elita, Halimsetiono. (2021). Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Warga Lanjut Usia. KELUWIH: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran, 3 (1). http://journal.ubaya.ac.id/index.php/kesdok
Filzah, I. M., Noor, S., Wei, G. W., Diyana, S., Ibrahim, H., & Ahmdon, M. A. (2020). Exploring the facet of elderly care centre in multiethnic Malaysia. 6(1), 17–38. https://doi.org/10.1108/PRR-05-2020-0013
Hidayah, R. (2016). Gambaran Persepsi Lansia Tentang Tugas Kader Posyandu Lansia Mawar Kelurahan Sukamaju Tapos.
Khadijah, S., Fitriana, E., & Nurlathfiah, N. (2014). Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Kecemasan Menghadapi Masa Klimatreium pada wanita usia 40-60 tahun. Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan 5(2)
Kementerian Kesehatan [Kemenkes] RI. (2021). Laporan Kinerja Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun 2020. Kemenkes RI
Komite Nasional Lansia [Komnas Lansia]. (2010). Pedoman Pelaksanaan Posyandu Lanjut Usia.
Kontrimiene, A., Sauseriene, J., Blazeviciene, A., Raila, G., & Jaruseviciene, L. (2021). Qualitative research of informal caregivers ’ personal experiences caring for older adults with dementia in Lithuania. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-020-00428-w
Laya, S., Kadir, S., & Irwan. (2019). Hubungan Persepsi dan Partisipasi Lansia dengan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Posyandu. Journal Health&Science Community
Malairu, S., & Pitoyo, J. (2020). Perbedaan Kualitas hidup Lansia yang Aktif Mengikuti Posyandu Lansia dengan yang Tidak Aktif Mengikuti Posyandu Lansia di Kelurahan. Profesional Health Journal, 1(2). https://www.ojsstikesbanyuwangi.com
Manurung, S., Ritonga, I., & Damanik, H. (2020). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik. Penerbit Deepublish. Yogyakarta
Mbuilima, I., Turwewi, S., & Gerontini, R. (2019). Gambaran Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Manfaat Posyandu Lansia di Kelurahan Naioni RW 04 Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang. CHMK Health Journal 3(1)
Menap, Maryam, B., & Sastrawan. (2021). ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUNJUNGAN Program Studi Magister Administrasi Kesehatan , Fakultas Kesehatan , Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin , Indonesia PENDAHULUAN Kebijakan pembangunan di bidang kesehatan difokuskan pada penguatan upaya k. Bioscientist: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 9(1), 223–239.
Mujiadi, & Rachmah, S. (2022). BUKU AJAR KEPERAWATAN (E. D. Kartiningrum (ed.)). STIKes Majapahit Mojokerto.
Nadirah., Indrawati., & Heriyati. Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Pemanfaatan Kunjungan Posyandu Lansia. Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.36590/kepo
Nasrullah, Dede. (2016). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik Edisi I, Dengan Pendekatan Asuhan Keperawatan NANDA 2015-2017 NIC dan NOC. Trans Info Media. Jakarta
Ningsih, F., Ibrahim, I., & Aletta, A. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Gampong Reuhat Tuha Kecamatan Sukamakmur Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Insiologi: Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(6), 711–722. https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v1i6.1078
Nuraeni, A., & Handayani, P. (2021). Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Melalui Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dalam Pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal 11(1)
Olsen, C. F., Bergland, A., Bye, A., Debesay, J., & Langaas, A. G. (2021). Crossing knowledge boundaries : health care providers ’ perceptions and experiences of what is important to achieve more person-centered patient pathways for older people. BMC Health Services Research, 1–16.
Pratiwi, N., Widarsa, K., & Kurniasari, N. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Lansia pada Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas II Denpasar Selatan: Analisi Jalur. Arc Community Health, 8(388-397)
Predebon, M. L., Ramos, G., Dal Pizzol, F., Soares, juanna V., Paskulin, L., & Rosset, I. (2021). Life satisfaction and health self-assessment of older adults assisted through home care. Rev Bras Enferm, 74(Suppl 2), 1–8.
Ridzkyanto, R. P. (2020). KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DI INDONESIA. Jurnal Ikesma, 16(2), 60–66.
Subekti, I., Suyanto, E., & Nataliswati, T. (2022). Keperawatan Usia Lanjut. CV Eureka Media Aksara.
Sloan, L. and Quan-Haase, A. eds. 2017. The SAGE handbook of social media research methods. Sage Publications Ltd.
Tkatch, R., Musich, S., Macleod, S., Kraemer, S., Hawkins, K., Wicker, E. R., & Armstrong, D. G. (2017). A qualitative study to examine older adults ’ perceptions of health : Keys to aging successfully. Geriatric Nursing, 38(6), 485–490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.02.009
Thahir, Andi. (2014). Psikologi Belajar. Buku Pengantar dalam Memahami Psikologi Belajar
Waluya, J. G., Mulyanasari, F., & Amaliyah, E. (2022). Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) dan Tingkat Kepuasan Lansia terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Cipanas Kabupaten Lebak.
Westerling, U., Hellgren, M., Hermansson, L., & Nilsing, E. (2022). In safe hands : a qualitative study on older adults ’ experiences of a tailored primary health care unit. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 40(2), 271–280. https://doi.org/10.1080/02813432.2022.2097611
WHO. (2023). World Health Statistics 2023: Monitoring Health For The SDGs.
Yee Lam, W., Nielsen, K., & Kelly, C. M. (2023). The Experience of Working Informal Carers of Older People: a Qualitative Diary Study. International Hournal of Care and Caring, XX(Xx), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1332/239788221X16745596718955
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly cited.
